Groningen is first mentioned by name in 1040, but the oldest traces of habitation date from as early as 300 to 200 BC. Groningen has an air of history, but it's not only historical buildings that make the city so interesting. Impressive modern architecture is also prominently represented.

Almshouses

Originally built for pilgrims, the sick and the poor, Groningen houses more than thirty almshouses, nowadays occupied mostly by students. The pilgrims were drawn to the city by "the greatest relic of the North" (one of John the Baptist's arms), housed in the Martini church. Some of these amazing almshouses are open to the public, and the gardens contain unusual varieties of plants.

The Groninger Museum

It is not often that a museum building is as interesting as its exhibits! The Groninger Museum is one of the most talked about designs in Holland. Make sure you step inside though to view its collections, including porcelain and work by members of artists group "De Ploeg" (The Plough).

Martini tower

Recently restored to its original glory, this tower is the most prominent landmark in Groningen and has been for over 500 years. Originally a wooden church it now towers over Groningen and provides you great views over the city as well as its beautiful surroundings. The tower is 97 meters high and can be climbed almost every day.

Behind the tower is the Martini church, which contains a series of vault and choir paintings that are unique in Holland.

Hortus Haren

Established in the 17th century, Hortus Haren has many interesting attractions. Coffee bushes, cinnamon trees, vanilla orchids and bananas flourish in this tropical rainforest environment. Get close to the collection of tropical insects in the insectarium or relax in the Chinese garden, a replica of a Chinese Mandarin's Feng Shui garden from the Ming Dynasty.