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Amsterdam  > Attractions  > Hofjes   Hofjes   'Hofjes' (almshouses with courtyard gardens) are typical for the Low Countries and originate from the 14th century. Hofjes were built and funded by wealthy citizens for the old and needy. Pious laywomen (beguines/beginen) who lived a semi-community life and were Dutch reformed, Mennonite, Lutheran or Catholic mostly occupied the 'hofjes' in the past. These days, however, the almshouses are green oases of peace and quiet amidst the hustle and bustle of the city. 'Hofjes' is not the only name they are known by; they are also called guesthouses, widow's houses or rooms. In the center of Amsterdam 47 'hofjes' can still be found. Following are some of the most well known 'hofjes' in Amsterdam. BEGIJNHOF Spui/Begijnensloot Just off Amsterdam's main shopping street, you can find the Begijnhof, a secluded court of almshouses with a quiet courtyard garden and the English Reformed Church. Dating from the 14th century, the Begijnhof used to house devout laywomen who did religious work for the adjacent nunnery, mostly in education and nursing. Most of the houses were renovated during the 17th and 18th century. Only one of the original medieval wooden houses is still there (no 34, dated 1475). True to tradition the Begijnhof still houses the old and needy, and this island of tranquillity is very much worth a visit. The Begijnhof can be reached through a doorway on the Spui, or from a side entrance of the Amsterdam Historic Museum. RAEPENHOFJE Palmgracht 28-38 The Raepenhofje is on the Palmgracht in Amsterdam. It is a gatehouse built sideways with a small round gate that has a beautiful commemorative stone with the building's date above it. This 'hofje' was founded and built by Pieter Adriaensz in 1648. Protestant ladies used lived here, but now it accommodates young people. LOOYERSHOFJE Nieuwe Looyersstraat 20-40 The Looyershofje was founded in 1828/29 by Lady Anna Maria Elisabeth Elias and was build to accommodate single old women. However, since 1968 this 'hofje' has accommodated students. NIEUWE SUYKERHOFJE Prinsengracht 385-393 This 18th century 'hofje' is on the Prinsengracht. Gerrit ten Sanden and his wife founded it in 1755. It used to accommodate young people, but it currently empty and will be restored. Selected for you Search in the complete list of attractions  Mail thisTop